{"id":420,"date":"2013-04-15T14:00:01","date_gmt":"2013-04-15T13:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/?p=420&#038;lang=en"},"modified":"2016-04-12T14:02:43","modified_gmt":"2016-04-12T13:02:43","slug":"transfer-undertaking-and-the-seconded-employee-employment-agreement-and-employment-relationship","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/transfer-undertaking-and-the-seconded-employee-employment-agreement-and-employment-relationship\/","title":{"rendered":"Transfer of undertaking and the seconded employee: employment agreement and employment relationship"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">An employee who is seconded does not have an employment agreement with the company for which he actually works. However, when there is an employment relationship, the protective provisions of the Dutch Transfer of Undertakings Act (Wet overgang van onderneming) may still apply.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">Personnel company and operating companies<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">Particularly in the case of larger groups, it has been common practice for years to have employees employed by a so-called personnel company (personeelsvennootschap). Often, this company does not carry out any other activities.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">These employees within the group actually work for one of the operating companies within the group, on a secondment basis.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">Transfer of undertaking<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">In the event of a transfer of undertaking, the rights of the employee are protected.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">In case of a transfer of undertaking, the rights and obligations arising from an employment agreement between an employer (the transferor) and an employee working there, will transfer automatically to the transferee of the undertaking.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">In the event of a transfer of undertaking, the European Directive, on which the provisions of the Dutch Civil Code (articles 7:662-7:666) (Transfer of Undertakings Act) are based, is aimed at protecting the employees with an employment agreement or an employment relationship with the transferred undertaking.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">The provisions in the Dutch legislation seem to have a more limited scope. On the basis of the Dutch legislative text (article 7:663 of the Dutch Civil Code), only employees who have an employment agreement with the transferred undertaking, seem to be entitled to legal protection.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">This would be an incorrect implementation of the Directive, since a limitation of the scope of the Directive by the national legislator is not allowed.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">Supreme Court 5 April 2013<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">On 5 April 2013, the Dutch Supreme Court ruled as follows (LJN BZ1780).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">From the legislative history of the Dutch Transfer of Undertakings Act, it is clear that the legislator has tried to correctly implement the Directive. By not including the term employment relationship in addition to the term employment agreement, the Dutch legislator did not have the intention to limit the scope of the Directive.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">The fact that an employee does not have an employment agreement with the company for which he was actually working, does not exclude the applicability of the protective provisions of the Dutch Transfer of Undertakings Act.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">This means that a seconded employee, in the event of a transfer of an undertaking where he actually performs his activities, can be covered by the protective provisions of the Transfer of Undertakings Ac.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri;\">source: rechtspraak.nl<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An employee who is seconded does not have an employment agreement with the company for which he actually works. However, when there is an employment relationship, the protective provisions of the Dutch Transfer of Undertakings Act (Wet overgang van onderneming) may still apply. Personnel company and operating companies Particularly in the case of larger groups,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"post_series":[],"class_list":["post-420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry","no-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/420","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=420"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/420\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":421,"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/420\/revisions\/421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=420"},{"taxonomy":"post_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.all-right.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_series?post=420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}